48 LAWS OF POWER — Summary (Robert Greene)


LAW 1 — Never Outshine the Master

Make your superiors feel superior. If they feel insecure, they will crush you.

LAW 2 — Never Put Too Much Trust in Friends; Learn How to Use Enemies

Friends are emotional; enemies are motivated to prove themselves.

LAW 3 — Conceal Your Intentions

Hide your plans. If people don’t know your path, they can’t stop you.

LAW 4 — Always Say Less Than Necessary

Powerful people speak less and make others guess their true intentions.

LAW 5 — Protect Your Reputation at All Costs

Reputation is the foundation of power. Guard it fiercely.

LAW 6 — Court Attention at All Costs

Visibility = Power. Stay relevant and present.

LAW 7 — Get Others to Do the Work for You, but Always Take the Credit

Use the skills, time, and energy of others to advance yourself.

LAW 8 — Make Others Come to You — Use Bait if Necessary

When you control the situation, you control power.

LAW 9 — Win Through Your Actions, Never Through Arguments

Actions convince. Arguments create resentment.

LAW 10 — Infection: Avoid the Unhappy and Unlucky

Emotions are contagious — avoid negativity before it pulls you down.

LAW 11 — Learn to Keep People Dependent on You

If they depend on you, they cannot leave you.

LAW 12 — Use Selective Honesty and Generosity to Disarm Your Victim

One sincere move builds trust for bigger manipulation later.

LAW 13 — When Asking for Help, Appeal to Self-Interest

People help when there’s something in it for them.

LAW 14 — Pose as a Friend, Work as a Spy

Gather information secretly by blending in.

LAW 15 — Crush Your Enemy Totally

Never leave room for revenge.

LAW 16 — Use Absence to Increase Respect and Honor

Scarcity increases value — disappear strategically.

LAW 17 — Keep Others in Suspended Terror: Cultivate an Air of Unpredictability

Being unpredictable forces others to stay cautious.

LAW 18 — Do Not Build Fortresses to Protect Yourself — Isolation is Dangerous

Stay connected. Information flows where people are.

LAW 19 — Know Who You’re Dealing With — Do Not Offend the Wrong Person

Different people react differently — learn their nature.

LAW 20 — Do Not Commit to Anyone

Stay neutral. Commitment traps you.

LAW 21 — Play a Sucker to Catch a Sucker — Seem Dumber Than Your Mark

Appear harmless to lower defenses.

LAW 22 — Use the Surrender Tactic: Transform Weakness Into Power

Concede temporarily to gain time and position.

LAW 23 — Concentrate Your Forces

Focus creates power. Spread-out resources weaken you.

LAW 24 — Play the Perfect Courtier

Master diplomacy, charm, and obedience to get ahead.

LAW 25 — Re-Create Yourself

Do not accept the role society gives you; reinvent as needed.

LAW 26 — Keep Your Hands Clean

Let others handle the dirty work so your image stays pure.

LAW 27 — Create a Cult-like Following

People crave belonging — use it to build loyalty.

LAW 28 — Enter Action With Boldness

Boldness destroys fear and forces others to respond.

LAW 29 — Plan All the Way to the End

Seeing the end gives clarity and control.

LAW 30 — Make Your Accomplishments Seem Effortless

Effortlessness increases your perceived talent and mystique.

LAW 31 — Control the Options: Get Others to Play With the Cards You Deal

Frame situations so whatever they choose benefits you.

LAW 32 — Play to People’s Fantasies

Truth is boring; fantasies attract.

LAW 33 — Discover Each Man’s Thumbscrew

Find what motivates or weakens others.

LAW 34 — Act Like a King to Be Treated Like One

Carry yourself with confidence and you’ll be respected.

LAW 35 — Master the Art of Timing

Right timing multiplies your power.

LAW 36 — Disdain Things You Cannot Have

Despising what you can’t get protects your pride.

LAW 37 — Create Compelling Spectacles

Dramatic visuals impress people and distract from your moves.

LAW 38 — Think as You Like but Behave Like Others

Blend in; only fools announce their difference openly.

LAW 39 — Stir Up Waters to Catch Fish

Agitate people — emotional people make mistakes.

LAW 40 — Despise the Free Lunch

Nothing free is valuable.

LAW 41 — Avoid Stepping Into a Great Man’s Shoes

Create your own legacy rather than copying someone.

LAW 42 — Strike the Shepherd and the Sheep Will Scatter

Remove leadership to weaken the group.

LAW 43 — Work on the Hearts and Minds of Others

Influence emotions, not logic.

LAW 44 — Disarm and Infuriate With the Mirror Effect

Mirror people’s actions to break their balance.

LAW 45 — Preach the Need for Change, but Never Reform Too Much at Once

People resist sudden change.

LAW 46 — Never Appear Too Perfect

Show small flaws so others don’t envy you.

LAW 47 — Do Not Go Past the Mark You Aimed For

Know when to stop — victory can turn into defeat.

LAW 48 — Assume Formlessness

Be adaptable like water. Flexibility is the highest power.

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